LUDWIG-MAXIMILIANS-UNIVERSITAET MUENCHEN (LMU MUENCHEN)
Munich, Germany
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München is a leading research university in Europe. Since its founding in 1472 it has been committed to the highest international standards of excellence in research and teaching.
At the Biomedical center of the LMU Munich we are exploring the plasticity of cell programs during differentiation in response to environmental stimuli. The research group of Anne Krug at the Institute for Immunology focuses on the development, plasticity and functional specialization of dendritic cell subpopulations in antiviral immune defense and vaccine response while the research group of Maria Colome-Tatche at the Department of Physiological Chemistry studies epigenetic regulation of cellular identity and cell-cell communication. In this project the two groups contribute their expertise in dendritic cell biology, innate immunity and computational transcriptomics and epigeneomics to study the early local response to the yellow fever vaccine as a potential determinant of vaccine effectiveness.
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Project Team
Project tasks
Work Package 1 Influence of virus architecture on protective epitope exposure and antigen intracellular trafficking
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Task 1.2. Investigate entry and fusion of YF17D vs YFWT in endosomal compartments in DCs
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Task 1.3. Analyse endocytosis of YF17D vs YFWT
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Work Package 2 Identification of host factors that predict and influence the vaccine response to YF17D
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Task 2.4. Investigate host factors that predict and influence the vaccine response to YF17D
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Work Package 4 Lead: Initiation of the immune response and presentation of viral antigens
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Task 4.1. Transcriptome and imaging analysis of human and simian skin biopsies from the vaccination site
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Task 4.2. Lead: Identification of YF17D-infected cells, antigen presenting cells and cell-cell communication in human skin explant model
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Task 4.3. Lead: Define the antigen source and explain the mechanism of antigen transfer from infected stromal cells to DCs for presentation to YFV-specific T cells
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Task 4.4. Lead: Induction of Tfh cell differentiation by YF17D-exposed DCs